Category FAQs Search : Special Needs Education
Question: What is autism spectrum disorders (ASD)?
Answer: Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) refers to a range of conditions characterised by some degree of impaired social behaviour, communication and language, and a narrow range of interests and activities that are both unique to the individual and carried out repetitively.
ASDs begin in childhood and tend to persist into adolescence and adulthood. In most cases the conditions are apparent during the first 5 years of life.
Individuals with ASD often present other co-occurring conditions, including epilepsy, depression, anxiety and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The level of intellectual functioning in individuals with ASDs is extremely variable, extending from profound impairment to superior levels.
(Source: World Health Organization, 09 Dec 2020)
Source Link: https://www.who.int/news-room/fact-sheets/detail/autism-spectrum-disorders